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Universal Carrot Cake (Gluten-Free Carrot Cake, One-Bowl)

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What if the most crowd-pleasing gluten-free carrot cake could also be dairy-free, egg-free, and still come out incredibly moist and tender—no fussy layers or special equipment? This Universal Carrot Cake leans on a flax “egg,” applesauce for moisture, and warm spices for a plush crumb that satisfies classic carrot-cake lovers and special-diet guests alike. It’s the one pan you can bring to any table and watch disappear.

  • Total Time: 65 minutes
  • Yield: 24 pieces (9×13-inch pan)

Ingredients

  • Flax meal — 6 tbsp (42 g), for flax “eggs”

  • Water — ½ cup (120 mL), whisk with flax; let thicken

  • Gluten-free 1-to-1 baking flour — 2 ¼ cups (281 g), use a blend with xanthan gum

  • Baking powder — 1 tsp

  • Baking soda — 1 ½ tsp

  • Ground cinnamon — 2 tsp (4 g)

  • Ground nutmeg — 1 tsp

  • Ground cardamom — ½ tsp

  • Light brown sugar — ¾ cup (150 g)

  • Organic cane sugar — ¼ cup (50 g)

  • Unsweetened applesauce — ¾ cup (185 g)

  • Canola oil — ½ cup (120 mL) (*see oil-free option in Notes)

  • Lemon juice — juice of ½ lemon

  • Alcohol-free vanilla extract — 1 tbsp (15 mL)

  • Carrots, finely shredded — 3 cups (330 g)

  • Raw unsalted pepitas — ½ cup (70 g)

  • Raisins — ½ cup (73 g)

  • Nonstick spray + parchment — for pan prep (9×13-inch)

Optional lemon glaze

  • Powdered sugar — ½ to ¾ cup

  • Fresh lemon juice — 1–2 tbsp, to thin to a drizzle

Instructions

  1. Heat & prep: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a 9×13-inch pan with parchment (overhang on long sides) and lightly spray.

  2. Flax “eggs”: Whisk 6 tbsp flax meal with ½ cup water. Let sit 5–10 minutes until thick and gelled.

  3. Dry mix: In a large bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon, nutmeg, and cardamom until evenly combined.

  4. Wet mix: In a second bowl, whisk brown sugar, cane sugar, applesauce, oil, lemon juice, vanilla, and the flax mixture until smooth and glossy.

  5. Combine: Pour wet into dry. Stir just until combined; a few small flour streaks are okay (overmixing compresses GF batters).

  6. Fold-ins: Fold in shredded carrots, pepitas, and raisins until evenly dispersed. Spread batter into the prepared pan and level the top.

  7. Bake: Bake 40–45 minutes, until a toothpick in the center comes out clean or with a few moist crumbs (start checking at 38 minutes at high altitude).

  8. Cool & finish: Cool in pan at least 15 minutes (30 is better). Lift out using parchment, slice into 24 pieces. Drizzle lightly with lemon glaze if using (about 1 tsp per piece).

Notes

  • Oil-free option: Replace the ½ cup oil with ½ cup additional applesauce + 2 tbsp avocado purée for body.

  • Spice balance: Cardamom adds a citrusy lift; reduce to ¼ tsp for a more classic profile.

  • Nut-free crunch: Pepitas keep this nut-free; swap in chopped walnuts or pecans if desired.

  • Flour tip: Use a cup-for-cup gluten-free blend that includes xanthan gum for best structure.

  • Storage: Cover and keep at room temperature up to 2 days, or refrigerate up to 5 days. Freezes well (wrap slices; up to 2 months).

  • Glaze: For a brighter finish, add ½ tsp lemon zest to the glaze.

  • Author: Amber
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 piece (1/24 of pan)
  • Calories: 198
  • Sugar: 13 g
  • Sodium: 200 mg
  • Fat: 7 g
  • Saturated Fat: 0.7 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 6.0 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 27 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 2 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg Ask ChatGPT